Discrete Event Systems (WS 2006/07)
Over the past few decades the rapid evolution of computing, communication, and information technologies has brought about the proliferation of new dynamic systems. A significant part of activity in these systems is governed by operational rules designed by humans. The dynamics of these systems are characterized by asynchronous occurrences of discrete events, some controlled (e.g. hitting a keyboard key, sending a message), some not (e.g. spontaneous failure, packet loss).
The mathematical arsenal centered around differential equations that has been employed in systems engineering to model and study processes governed by the laws of nature is often inadequate or inappropriate for discrete event systems. The challenge is to develop new modeling frameworks, analysis techniques, design tools, testing methods, and optimization processes for this new generation of systems.
In this lecture we give an introduction to discrete event systems. We start out the course by studying popular models of discrete event systems, such as automata and Petri nets. In the second part of the course we analyze discrete event systems. We first examine discrete event systems from an average-case perspective: we model discrete events as stochastic processes, and then apply Markov chains and queuing theory for an understanding of the typical behavior of a system. In the last part of the course we analyze discrete event systems from a worst-case perspective using the theory of online algorithms and adversarial queuing.
Course language: German
Lecture by
Christoph Stamm
Thursday 13.15-15.00 @ ETF E1.
Exercises by Stefan Schmid and Roland Flury, Thursday 15.15-17.00 @ ETF E1.
Exam
The final exam takes place on Wednesday, 21. February 2007, 9:00 - 12:00, at ETA F5
There will be a question session on Friday, 16. February 2007, 15:00 - 16:00, at ETZ F76.1.
Please send us your
questions until Thursday, 15. February 2007, 15:00 by email.
Lecture material
Title | Slides | Additional Material | References |
Chapter 0 Introduction 26/10/2006 |
PDF 1:1 PDF 4:1 |
[cassandras] |
|
Chapter 1 Automata and Languages 26/10/2006 |
PDF 1:1 PDF 4:1 |
Page 1/70 with solution |
[sipser] [exorciser] |
Chapter 2 Smarter Automata 16/11/2006 |
PDF 1:1 PDF 4:1 |
[sipser] [exorciser] |
|
Chapter 3 Specification Models 7/12/2006 |
PDF 1:1 PDF 4:1 |
[murata] |
|
Chapter 4 Stochastic Discrete Event Systems 14/12/2006 |
PDF 1:1 PDF 4:1 |
[bertsekas] [schickinger] |
|
Chapter 5 Worst Case Event Systems 18/01/2007 |
PDF 1:1 PDF 4:1 |
Script |
[borodin] [fiat] [hochbaum] |
Exercise material
Title | Exercise | Sample Solution | |
Exercise 1 Assigned: 26/10/2006 Due: 9/11/2006 |
Download | Download | |
Exercise 2 Assigned: 9/11/2006 Due: 16/11/2006 |
Download | Download | |
Exercise 3 Assigned: 16/11/2006 Due: 23/11/2006 |
Download | Download | |
Exercise 4 Assigned: 23/11/2006 Due: 30/11/2006 |
Download | Download | Please have a look at the Exorciser software for more exercises. |
Exercise 5 Assigned: 30/11/2006 Due: 7/12/2006 |
Download | Download | |
Exercise 6 Assigned: 7/12/2006 Due: 14/12/2006 |
Download | Download | |
Exercise 7 Assigned: 14/12/2006 Due: 21/12/2006 |
Download | Download | |
Exercise 8 Assigned: 21/12/2006 Due: 4/1/2007 |
Download | Download | |
Exercise 9 Assigned: 4/1/2007 Due: 11/1/2007 |
Download | Download | |
Exercise 10 Assigned: 11/1/2007 Due: 18/1/2007 |
Download | Download | |
Exercise 11 Assigned: 18/1/2007 Due: 25/1/2007 |
Download | Download | |
Exercise 12 Assigned: 25/1/2007 Due: 1/2/2007 |
Download | Download | |
'Testat'
You do not need a Testat to attend the final exam. However, if you need a Testat, e.g. because you don't intend to take the final exam, but need an attestation that you attended the class, you need to hand in at least 80% of the exercises.References
[exorciser] |
Exorciser - Interaktive Lernsoftware für theoretische Informatik Download |
[bertsekas] |
Data Networks Dimitri Bersekas, Robert Gallager Prentice Hall, 1991, ISBN: 0132009161 |
[borodin] |
Online Computation and Competitive Analysis Allan Borodin, Ran El-Yaniv. Cambridge University Press, 1998 |
[boudec] |
Network Calculus J.-Y. Le Boudec, P. Thiran Springer, 2001 |
[cassandras] |
Introduction to Discrete Event Systems Christos Cassandras,Stéphane Lafortune. Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1999, ISBN 0-7923-8609-4 |
[fiat] |
Online Algorithms: The State of the Art A. Fiat and G. Woeginger |
[hochbaum] |
Approximation Algorithms for NP-hard Problems (Chapter 13 by S. Irani, A. Karlin) D. Hochbaum |
[murata] |
Petri Nets: Properties, Analysis and Applications Tadao Murata Proceedings of the IEEE, vol. 99, issue 4, April 1989. pp. 541--580 Download |
[schickinger] |
Diskrete Strukturen (Band 2: Wahrscheinlichkeitstheorie und Statistik) T. Schickinger, A. Steger Springer, Berlin, 2001 |
[sipser] |
Introduction to the Theory of Computation Michael Sipser. PWS Publishing Company, 1996, ISBN 053494728X |